Year: 2025
-
High-harmonic generation of by topological magnon edge states
Theoretical and experimental research on high harmonic generation originating from topological edge states of magnons is conducted.
Hideaki Obuse (researchmap.jp, scholar.google.de), and Hirori Hideki
Development of hydrogen production technology using plasma-assisted water electrolysis
In “contact glow discharge,” an electrolytic reaction where plasma and water come into contact, phenomena where the Faraday efficiency exceeds 1 have been reported, but the reaction mechanism remains unclear. We aim to develop a plasma-driven electrolysis method that generates stable direct-current plasma in water, elucidate the mechanism behind the phenomenon where hydrogen production increases significantly compared to conventional electrolysis, and establish a highly efficient hydrogen production technology.
Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Research (Pioneering) 2025.6.27~2029.3.31
Construction of an Energy Forecasting GIS and Development of Design Methods for Power Sharing Networks Utilizing Existing Buildings
Moving forward, Japan’s decarbonization must be driven by efforts that capitalize on the distinct characteristics of each region. Our research aims to develop a tool for predicting energy consumption in large building groups and evaluating the availability of renewable energy. In parallel, by proposing an optimized design methodology for power interchange networks that facilitates efficient electricity use, we will make it easier to formulate the best decarbonization plans tailored to specific regions.
Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists 2025.4.1~2028.3.31
Mechanochemical activation of metallic lithium for the generation and application of organolithium compounds in air
Here we report a mechanochemical method for the direct generation of organolithium reagents from readily available organic halides and unactivated lithium metal (lithium wire) under bulk-solvent-free conditions. These reactions rapidly generate a diverse array of organolithium compounds at room temperature without special precautions against moisture and without temperature control.
Kondo Keisuke, Koji Kubota, and Hajime Ito
A study on the application of accelerated carbonation cement paste powder by wet-dry cycle technique to supplementary cementitious material
Carbonated recycled concrete paste can serve as a supplementary cementitious material (SCM) with pozzolanic properties from alumina-silica gel. Additionally, since it contains fine particles of calcium carbonate, it is expected to enhance concrete performance through its filling effect when used as SCM. Previous studies have shown that the wet-dry cycle method promotes CO₂ absorption and increases the porosity of concrete paste. Based on this, the study aims to efficiently absorb CO₂ using waste concrete paste through the wet-dry cycle method and seeks to recycle resources and enhance concrete performance by reusing the carbonation products as SCM.
Dayoung OH (researchmap.jp, researchgate.net, scholar.google.com), and Ryoma KITAGAKI
The Taisei Foundation 2025.4~2026.3
The Detail Matters: Unveiling Overlooked Parameters in the Mechanochemical Synthesis of Solid Electrolytes
“Simply mixing the reagents by hand for a short time in a mortar and pestle before mechanochemical synthesis dramatically improves the performance of the solid electrolyte.
Hand mixing changes the crystallization behavior, improving the ionic conductivity of the solid electrolyte by up to an order of magnitude.
This discovery will accelerate the search for efficient and logical new electrolyte materials, and ultimately the development of all-solid-state batteries.”Abdulkadir Kızılaslan, Mustafa Çelik, Yuta Fujii, Zheng Huang, Chikako Moriyoshi, Shogo Kawaguchi, Satoshi Hiroi, Koji Ohara, Mariko Ando, Kiyoharu Tadanaga, Saneyuki Ohno, and Akira Miura
Research and Development of Anomaly Detection Technology for Civil Infrastructures Using Electret Vibrational Energy Harvesting Device and Wireless Power/Data Transfer
We will develop a battery-less anomaly detection device capable of sensing the condition and environment of infrastructure structures, and establish a wireless energy and data communication platform. In particular, a system will be realized that allows monitoring via an IoT network using microwave spatial transmission (WPDT) technology of information related to structural deterioration, damage, environmental conditions, and faults autonomously detected by electret MEMS sensors powered by environmental vibration energy harvesting. This will enable the social implementation of a seamless monitoring platform targeting infrastructure structures and their auxiliary facilities, capable of phase-free response at all times, including both normal and emergency conditions.
Katsufumi Hashimoto (PI), Hiroyuki Mitsuya, and Teruo Fujiwara
Research and Development of Core Technologies for Next-Generation Semiconductor Microfabrication
In April 2025, an R&D project for innovative fundamental technologies considered essential for the further development of next-generation semiconductor technologies has been launched, bringing together institutions and human resources with cutting-edge technologies related to EUV lithography (the overall principal investigator is Katsumi Midorikawa, special advisor to RIKEN). The research topics will mainly be the development of new lasers, mirrors for EUV, and laser microfabrication technology for back-end processing. In this project, Tomita will be responsible for the development of measurement and optimization techniques for the plasma for EUV light sources generated by the laser.
Kentaro Tomita, and Katsumi Midorikawa
Key and Advanced Technology R&D through Cross Community (Collaboration Program) 2025.4.1~2027.3.31
Material Behavior and Mechanical Performance Based on Hierarchical Structure Formation of 3D-Printed Concrete
This study investigates the hierarchical structure of 3D-printed concrete (3DP concrete) by analyzing two key aspects: the microscopic heterogeneity caused by material segregation within the filament during deposition, and the macroscopic non-uniformity resulting from interfacial voids formed along the printing path. By clarifying these higher-order structures, we demonstrate that 3DP concrete possesses multiscale material properties and mechanical behavior, making it a hierarchical material. Furthermore, we establish a systematic academic framework for understanding how heterogeneity (material geometry) and non-uniformity (structural geometry) are embedded as geometric parameters in 3D spatial information, providing insights into the mechanical performance and failure modes of 3DP concrete.
Katsufumi Hashimoto, Takafumi Sugiyama, and Shimpei Ono
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research(B) 2025.4.1~2028.3.31
Development of radiation technology to clarify the microstructure of concrete, which is becoming more diverse in a decarbonized society
Concrete, the main construction material, is the second most widely used substance after water. As concrete has a large environmental impact on a global scale, we are conducting research at the ultrafine level of its internal structure of concrete using advanced radiation technology to develop a new type of concrete that reduces the emissions of carbon dioxide and other gases that accompany its manufacture, without compromising its strength or durability. In this way, we can achieve a decarbonized society.
Takafumi Sugiyama, Katsufumi Hashimoto, and Michael Angelo B. Promentilla,
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research(B) 2025.4.1~2028.3.31