Materials Science and Engineering

  • Protium enrichment by polymer electrolyte fuel cell with hydrogen gas circulation

    A polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC) equipped with a gas recirculation system was employed for deuterium separation. Incorporating a hydrogen gas tank into the gas recirculation line achieved significant hydrogen concentration. During fuel cell operation, hydrogen concentration in the gas increased, yielding a high separation factor. This improvement in separation efficiency is thought to result from enhanced separation efficiency via gas-phase chemical exchange reactions.

  • Carbon Fiber-reinforced Plastic Surface Modification by Al Electroplating in AlCl₃–EmImCl Ionic Liquids

    To improve the wear resistance of the CFRP surface, Al electroplating was formed on the surface in an ionic liquid and anodizing was also performed. The hardness of the anodized surface is improved to about seven times that of the substrate CFRP.